Identifying the cause of prostatitis is very important for the prevention, prevention and timely and effective treatment of the disease. This disease is extremely common. This is confirmed by the data of statistical studies. Medical statistics have confirmed that this is the most common prostate disease.
Basic catalysts
The causes of prostatitis after a man turns five decades old are quite understandable, a sedentary and sedentary lifestyle and lack of stress lead to the formation of overload on the pelvic floor. Identification of pathology catalysts in men for treatment is very important, at a young age this disease can be a consequence or complication of sexually transmitted diseases.
The causes of prostatitis in young people, young and mature, depend on the type of disease. The plan of further treatment, the scheme of procedures also depends on the factors that caused the disease. Provocative factors can be infectious and non-infectious.
This type of disease, like bacterial prostatitis, appears against the background of penetration and development of infection.
What causes bacterial pathology?
The cause of prostatitis in men of different ages of this type is the appearance of infection. As a result, an inflammatory process is often slow but unpleasant. Its focus is precisely on an organ such as the prostate gland.
Infectious pathogens of the disease can be as follows:
- causes of prostate inflammation can be in the penetration of different types of bacteria: E. coli, and such common microbes as streptococci, etc. ;
- the appearance of sexually transmitted infections can also lead to disease. These include such common infections as trichomonas, mycoplasmas. One of the most common bacteria is also chlamydia;
- Causes of prostate inflammation can also be covered in infection with viruses like herpes. Papillomavirus is also dangerous;
- The cause of pathology in men can be fungal infections. They can very well provoke the appearance of an inflammatory focus. This center arises in the specified gland, already mentioned. Particularly common are fungi of the Candida species, others, like mold. The factor that has a catalytic effect is a decrease in the body's protective functions. Fungi can be transmitted during sexual contact. This is often a catalyst for the disease in young people.
The specific type of pathogen is determined by the results of laboratory and clinical studies. Only after that, once the causes of prostatitis are identified, treatment is prescribed. The choice of specific drugs depends on the decision of the doctor.
A bacterial disease progresses to a chronic, slow form for the same reasons that inflammation itself occurs. But the chronic form appears only as a result of neglect of timely treatment or even its refusal.
Causes of prostate inflammation in men
This important topic can not be addressed without emphasizing that inflammation is not a necessary symptom of this disease. What causes the pathology? From stagnation in the pelvic region, blood does not enter this area, therefore its supply of nutrients is deteriorating.
Signs of the disease in a man appear, but at first he may not pay special attention to them. The first symptom is persistent uncomfortable, painful sensation. Long-term discomfort occurs in a male in the pelvic area. The discomfort may not be particularly pronounced, but constant.
The provoking factors of the disease in men are quite insignificant, many prefer a sedentary lifestyle, pay little attention to their health. If inflammation occurs, there are more factors that affect the onset of the disease.
Experts have several theories as to why such processes occur. The causes of inflammation of the prostate gland in men can be different and not always easy to identify.
There are different opinions regarding these factors.
- Many doctors assume that although the infection is not detected, it is present. This theory is supported by the fact that, as a rule, significant changes occur in the organ.
- Opinion on the impact on the process of reduced immunity. Such specialists answer the question of what causes prostatitis in the sense that inflammation is formed against the background of reduced protective functions of the body. Inflammations of an autoimmune property develop in this case against the background of reduced immunity.
- There is a widespread opinion about the chemical property of the method of disease manifestation and inflammation itself. Proponents of this theory argue that inflammation may occur due to accidental reflux of urine into the prostate.
- What causes prostatitis? Why do these phenomena appear? Many doctors adhere to the theory that the reason lies in the special effect on the organ tissues of certain elements secreted by nerve endings. This theory is called the theory of the neurogenic nature of the disease.
The causes of prostatitis in men, therefore, in case of inflammation, can be quite common and quite difficult to determine. What can cause prostatitis?
All non-infectious factors leading to the formation of a non-bacterial disease can be divided into several groups.
The reason lies in stagnation, circulatory disorders. But it can appear due to various factors. Either this is irregular relationship with members of the opposite sex, or injury, hypothermia, venereal disease.
Other mechanisms for the onset of the disease
Acquired causes of the disease:
- Urethritis. This term refers to inflammation of a canal such as the urethra. The infection often spreads to the mentioned gland. Causes of prostatitis in 30 years may also be associated with this factor;
- Narrowing of this canal can cause a problem such as leakage disorders of such a type of fluid as urine;
- What causes prostatitis at a young age, at the age of 30? The disease may be the result of a perineal injury;
- In adulthood, pathology can appear due to stones in the mentioned gland. It was previously believed that these phenomena occur only in older men. But now such problems can arise in quite young men.
What causes prostatitis? Acquired factors can also be venereal diseases, stagnation due to excessively long abstinence. Causes of prostatitis are also congenital, but this is much less common.
Congenital factors:
- What causes prostatitis in men? Provocateurs are congenital anomalies that lead to stagnation of secretory fluid;
- insufficient secretion of male specific hormones. This phenomenon causes insufficient libido, which leads to stagnant processes in the gland, in the pelvic region;
- insufficient blood supply to the organ can also become a catalyst. The vessels are constricted, blood stagnation occurs. This phenomenon complicates the treatment of the disease, as drugs can not penetrate into the prostate region.
Why does the disease appear? Provocative factors are always individual, each individual patient must undergo a thorough examination. But you need to take precautions.
It is necessary to do sports, do exercises designed to touch only the pelvic region. It is necessary to maintain immunity, protective functions of the body, to prevent hypothermia and to observe the rules of hygiene.